Aini, Siti Nur (2025) Hubungan Perilaku Perawatan Kaki dengan Nilai Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) dan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Tegalampel, Kabupaten Bondowoso. Other thesis, Universitas Nurul Jadid.
![[thumbnail of Skripsi_2131800035_Siti Nur Aini_KEP.pdf]](https://repository.unuja.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text
Skripsi_2131800035_Siti Nur Aini_KEP.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (21MB) |
Abstract
Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe II merupakan penyakit metabolisme kronis yang berisiko menimbulkan komplikasi sirkulasi perifer, seperti ulkus diabetikum hingga amputasi, sehingga memerlukan perawatan kaki teratur, pengendalian kadar gula darah, dan pemantauan sirkulasi darah perifer secara konsisten. Penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara perilaku perawatan kaki dengan nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) dan kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) pada pasien DM tipe II di Puskesmas Tegalampel, Kabupaten Bondowoso. Dari populasi penderita DM tipe II di wilayah tersebut, diambil sampel sebanyak 110 responden menggunakan perhitungan rumus Slovin, di mana data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman's Rank ($\alpha = 0,05$). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku perawatan kaki dengan nilai ABI ($p\text{-value} = 0,421$) maupun dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu ($p\text{-value} = 0,571$), serta tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara nilai ABI dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu ($p\text{-value} = 0,143$). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa praktik perawatan kaki yang baik tidak serta-merta menjamin status sirkulasi perifer dan kadar gula darah sewaktu berada dalam rentang optimal, sehingga pengelolaan pasien DM tipe II membutuhkan pendekatan tata laksana yang lebih komprehensif melingkupi faktor ketaatan diet, aktivitas fisik, dan kepatuhan medikasi.
Versi Bahasa Inggris (Abstract)
Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder that carries significant risks of peripheral circulatory complications, such as diabetic foot ulcers and lower extremity amputations, emphasizing the need for regular foot care, blood glucose control, and vascular monitoring. This quantitative correlational study utilizing a cross-sectional approach aimed to analyze the relationship between foot care behavior, Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) values, and random blood glucose levels among Type II DM patients at Puskesmas Tegalampel, Bondowoso Regency. A sample of 110 respondents was determined using Slovin's formula, with data evaluated via univariate and bivariate analysis using Spearman's Rank correlation test ($\alpha = 0.05$). Results indicated no statistically significant relationship between foot care behavior and ABI values ($p\text{-value} = 0.421$) or random blood glucose levels ($p\text{-value} = 0.571$), and no significant correlation was found between ABI values and random blood glucose levels ($p\text{-value} = 0.143$). The study concludes that engaging in good foot care practices alone does not fully ensure optimal peripheral perfusion or stable random blood glucose levels, underscoring the necessity for comprehensive disease management that incorporates dietary adherence, physical activity, and medication compliance.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Diabetes Melitus Tipe II, Perilaku Perawatan Kaki, Ankle Brachial Index, Gula Darah Sewaktu, Komplikasi Kaki Diabetik Type II Diabetes Mellitus, Foot Care Behavior, Ankle Brachial Index, Random Blood Glucose, Diabetic Foot Complications |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Kesehatan > S1 Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Saiful Ghazi |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Sep 2026 07:26 |
| Last Modified: | 21 Sep 2026 07:26 |
| URI: | https://repository.unuja.ac.id/id/eprint/4523 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |